In November of 2006, DNREC issued “Secretary’s Order No. 2006-A-0056″ which directed the coal burning energy producers in the State, including Sussex County’s own Indian River Power Plant, to reduce their output of mercury, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. DNREC took the step of putting out that order after their other, more radical effort failed:
The Department undertook the exercise of its power to regulate only after the EGUs were afforded an opportunity to provide their voluntary reductions to the emissions of these three harmful pollutants. The Department’s efforts at voluntary compliance were unsuccessful, as the EGUs have not invested in the necessary pollution control equipment.
Voluntary compliance was “unsuccessful,” according to “Secretary’s Order No. 2006-A-0056,” because of the cost. What a surprise. And now, that Order has been unsuccessful, and DNREC is really cracking down, particularly on the Indian River Power Plant, by cleverly getting NRG Energy to enter into a “handshake” deal where they will meet the previous DNREC deadlines for cutting mercury emissions, but the deadlines for the other two pollutants will be pushed all the way back to 2012:
The handshake agreement between NRG and the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control would allow NRG to miss deadlines for limiting emissions of nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide by 2009. But it would require NRG to surpass state requirements before 2012, when more stringent rules go into effect.
This is what the EPA says nitrogen oxides can do to you:
Human health concerns include effects on breathing and the respiratory system, damage to lung tissue, and premature death. Small particles penetrate deeply into sensitive parts of the lungs and can cause or worsen respiratory disease such as emphysema and bronchitis, and aggravate existing heart disease.
And this is what the EPA says sulfur dioxide can do you to:
Peak levels of SO2 in the air can cause temporary breathing difficulty for people with asthma who are active outdoors. Longer-term exposures to high levels of SO2 gas and particles cause respiratory illness and aggravate existing heart disease.
SO2 reacts with other chemicals in the air to form tiny sulfate particles. When these are breathed, they gather in the lungs and are associated with increased respiratory symptoms and disease, difficulty in breathing, and premature death.
In “Secretary’s Order No. 2006-A-0056,” DNREC was really being firm with the facilities:
Nonetheless, this cost is one that the EGUs must accept as a cost of doing business in Delaware, which no longer will be a safe haven for the continued operation of largely uncontrolled pollution from the EGUs.
But apparently Delaware is absolutely that “safe haven,” at least until 2012, when NRG Energy can ask DNREC to shake hands again on some new deal pushing back the deadlines. (Come on DNREC, aren’t any of you people parents? You know what happens when you keep telling your kids there will be consequences and then the consequences never come).
UPDATE: Delaware Way has a post up about this issue, along with a letter from an Indian River Power Plant employee that was in the News Journal. And while the NRG employee makes some valid points about the cancer cluster study that was done, you just can’t get around the fact that mercury, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are harmful to humans, fish, animals and the environment.
NRG needs to clean up their emissions, they’ve stalled long enough, and DNREC needs to step up and protect the people of Sussex County from needless exposure to harmful emissions.
You can also check out THIS post on Tommywonk, and take the time to read the first comment.